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Bitbucket Sensor Guide

The Venafi Sensor User Guide provides instructions for deploying and operating the Venafi Sensor within the Keyfactor AgileSec Platform. This guide covers supported authentication methods, execution methods, configuration options, and troubleshooting.

Refer to Sensors Architecture and Overview for additional details on sensor architecture, data flows, incremental scanning, and auto-resolution.

Overview

The Bitbucket Sensor integrates Bitbucket (cloud or Bitbucket Enterprise) with Keyfactor's AgileSec Platform. It allows you to discover, inventory, and analyze cryptographic assets across multiple repositories within a Bitbucket workspace.

Key Features

  • Workspace-Wide Scanning: Scans all repositories in a Bitbucket workspace in a single execution.

  • Flexible Filtering: Use glob patterns to include or exclude specific repositories.

  • Deep Cryptographic Discovery: Automatically identifies certificates, private keys, keystores, and cryptographic libraries embedded in source code.

What Gets Scanned

The sensor downloads repository archives from Bitbucket and analyzes all files to discover:

  • X.509 Certificates: SSL/TLS certificates, code signing certificates, client authentication certificates

  • Private Keys: RSA, DSA, EC private keys in PEM, DER, and PKCS8 formats

  • Java Keystores: JKS, JCEKS, PKCS12 keystores

  • Tokens: JWT and JWE tokens

  • Cryptographic Libraries: OpenSSL, BouncyCastle, cryptography.io, and other crypto implementations

  • Code Artifacts: Embedded certificates in compiled code (JAR, WAR, EAR files)

Prerequisites

Bitbucket Requirements

Requirement

Details

Protocol

HTTPS required for API access.

Access

Network connectivity from the sensor machine to the Bitbucket server.

API Access

Bitbucket REST API (v2) must be accessible.

Remote Execution Requirements

If running the unified sensor remotely using CLI:

Component

Requirement

Operating System

  • Linux (x86_64, x86_64): Ubuntu 18.04+, RHEL 9+, CentOS 8+, Debian 10+

  • Windows (x64): Windows Server 2016+, Windows 10+

  • macOS (Intel, Apple Silicon): macOS 10.15+

RAM

3 GB minimum, 4 GB recommended for large repositories

Disk Space

Minimum 2x Size of your repository.

Permissions

Read/Write access to working directory

Supported Authentication Methods

The Bitbucket sensors uses either Basic Auth or Bearer Token Auth.

Basic Auth

Basic auth requires both the username and password fields. The username is the
email of the account used for authentication. The password is the API token.

To create an API token, first navigate to the BitBucket User Account Settings and follow the
dialogs in order:

  • "Account settings"

  • "Security"

  • "Create and manage API tokens"

  • "Create API token with scopes"

When creating the API token with scopes, select the following:

  • Under "Select the App", choose the first option "Bitbucket" API.

  • Grant the token the following scopes:

    • read:project:bitbucket

    • read:repository:bitbucket

    • read:workspace:bitbucket

The UI will then provide the token for use by this sensor. Store the token securely and
provide it as the password field.

Note: legacy app password authentication uses the same API and can be provided
as the password field.

Bearer Token Auth

Bearer Token auth is mutually exclusive with Basic Auth. It requires setting the "token" in the configuration file. For more information on bearer tokens, please see Bitbucket's documentation.

Running the Sensor

The Bitbucket sensor can be executed using the following methods:

  1. Platform Scan Execution: Configure and execute scans directly though the Keyfactor AgileSec web UI with on-demand or scheduled execution options.

  2. Using API: Programmatically trigger scans through REST API calls, enabling integration with CI/CD pipelines and automation workflows.

  3. Remote Scan Execution: Deploy and run the sensor via CLI on customer-managed infrastructure for scenarios such as:

    1. Scanning air-gapped or internal instances the platform cannot directly reach

    2. Customers wanting to manage their own scheduling and execution environment.

Refer to Sensors Architecture and Overview: Running the Sensor for additional execution and flow details.

Platform Scan Execution

Running the sensor through the user interface is the simplest and fastest way to get started. It enables on-demand or scheduled scans to run in a dedicated environment.

  • Runs on Keyfactor AgileSec Platform

  • For on-premise deployments, scans run on scan nodes, or backend nodes.

  • For Kubernetes environments:

    • Leverages automatic resource provisioning and auto-scaling

    • Creates ephemeral sandbox pods for performing each scan.

Platform Scan Configuration

Step 1: Navigate to Sensors Setup Page

1.1 Open your browser and navigate to the Keyfactor AgileSec Platform Web URL

1.2 Log in with your credentials

1.3 Click on "Sensors" in the navigation bar.

9088e104-824e-4c80-b86d-625013ab794a.jpg
Step 2: Select Bitbucket Sensor

2.1 Click the "Choose a Sensor" button

choose-a-sensor.jpg

2.2 Browse or search for "Bitbucket".

2.3 Click on the Bitbucket sensor card

bitbucket-sensor.png

This will open the sensor configuration interface.

Step 3: Configure Sensor Parameters

3.1 Fill in the required configuration parameters:

bitbucket-configuration.png

Platform Scan Configuration Fields

Field Name

Display Name

Type

Required

Description

url

Bitbucket API Base URL

Single-line text

❌ No

Only specify this field if self-hosting a Bitbucket Server instance. For http://Bitbucket.com , leave blank (defaults to https://api.bitbucket.org/2.0)

username

Username

Single-line text

❌ No

Email of the bitbucket user account. Only required when scanning private repositories.

password

API Token

Password field

❌ No

Required for scanning private repos.

token

Bearer Token

Password field

❌ No

Required for scanning private repos via Bearer Token auth.

branch

Branch

Single-line text

❌ No

Branch to scan (if not specified, default branch is inferred)

include_paths

Accepted Paths

Multiple values

✅ Yes

Glob patterns for repositories to include workspace/glob format. Examples:

  • bcgit/* (all repositories in the bcgit workspace)

  • bcgit/bc-* (repositories starting with "bc-")

  • bcgit/bc-java (specific repository)

exclude_paths

Excluded Paths

Multiple values

❌ No

Glob patterns for repositories to exclude from the included set, in the same format as include_paths

Scan Execution Using API

Scans may be programmatically triggered through REST API calls, enabling seamless integration with CI/CD pipelines, automation workflows, and custom applications. API execution provides flexibility for developers to incorporate cryptographic scanning into their existing development and deployment processes.

Note: For complete API reference, see the API document.

API Access Token

  1. Open your browser and navigate to the AgileSec Platform UI.

  2. Log in with your Keyfactor credentials.

  3. Click "Access Tokens" in the main navigation menu.

  4. Click "Generate Token".

  5. Set Token Type to API Token and provide the required details.

  6. Click "Generate" and copy the generated token.

image-20260404-210949.png

API Endpoint

CODE
POST https://<platform-url>/v3/scan/create

Request Format

Headers

CODE
Content-Type: application/json
isg-api-token: <your-api-token>

Request Body

The complete request body contains sensor configuration in the sensorConfig field, i.e:

JSON
  {
    "sensorName": "<sensor name>",
    "sensorType": "Bitbucket Sensor",
    "sensorConfig": {
       "url": "<bitbucket api url>",
       "username": "<email of the bitbucket account>",
       "password": "<API token>",
       "token": "<Bearer token>",
       "branch": "<branch name>",
       "include_paths": "<include patterns>",
       "exclude_paths": "<exclude patterns>"
    },
    "callbackId": "<callback id>",
    "labels": [
        {
            "<label name>": "<label value>"
        }
    ],
    "priority": "<priority>",
  }

API Field Descriptions

See Platform Scan Configuration Fields.

Remote Scan Execution

Remote Execution Flow allows you to run the sensor on a host using the Unified Sensor binary.

Remote Scan Execution Configuration

Step 1: Download Unified Sensor

1.1 Navigate to AgileSec Platform UI → SensorsRemote Scan.

image-20260404-210631.png

1.2 Download the sensor binary for your operating system.

image-20260404-210646.png
Step 2: Generate Remote Sensor Token

2.1 In the Remote Scan UI, click "Generate Token".

2.2 Copy the generated token.

2.3 Store the token securely in an environment variable or set it in the sensor config:

BASH
  export SENSOR_TOKEN="your-generated-token"
Step 3: Create Configuration File

Create a YAML configuration file (e.g., bitbucket-config.yml) with your scan settings. An example configuration can be found in config/sample-configs/bitbucket.yml.

Step 4: Run the Sensor

Execute the sensor with your configuration file:

  • Linux/macOS

    BASH
    ./unified_sensor_linux -c bitbucket-config.yml
  • Windows (PowerShell)

    POWERSHELL
    .\\unified_sensor_windows.exe -c .\\bitbucket-config.yml

Remote Scan Execution Configuration Examples

  • Scan All Repos in a Workspace (Public)

    YAML
    scan_config:
      plugins:
        - isg_bitbucket
        - trigger_discover
        - export
      config:
        isg_bitbucket:
          name: bitbucket
          plugin_config:
            include_paths:
              - "myorg" # Equivalent to "myorg/**"
  • Bitbucket Enterprise (With Auth)

    YAML
    scan_config:
      plugins:
        - isg_bitbucket
        - trigger_discover
        - export
      config:
        isg_bitbucket:
          name: bitbucket
          plugin_config:
            url: "<https://api.bitbucket.org/2.0>"
            username: "<account email>"
            password: "${env:BITBUCKET_PASS}" # ENV for unified sensor
            include_paths:
              - "internal-team"
            exclude_paths:
              - "internal-team/archived-*"
  • Scan Specific Branch

    YAML
    scan_config:
      plugins:
        - isg_bitbucket
        - trigger_discover
        - export
      config:
        isg_bitbucket:
          name: bitbucket
          plugin_config:
            url: "<https://api.bitbucket.org/2.0>"
            username: "<account email>"
            password: "${env:BITBUCKET_PASS}" # ENV for unified sensor
            branch: "develop"
            include_paths:
              - "myorg/myrepo"

Known Limitations

Binary Files

  • Description: While the sensor scans files, opaque binary blobs without recognized headers may not be deeply analyzed.

Troubleshooting

Common Errors

  • repository not found (404)

    • Cause: The URL is incorrect or the credentials provided do not have access to the private repository.

    • Fix: Check the URL.

  • Unauthorized (401)

    • Cause: Invalid credentials.

    • Fix: Verify the credentials are correct by testing with a manual git clone command.

  • could not find remote branch

    • Cause: The specified branch does not exist on the remote.

    • Fix: Verify the branch name matches exactly (case-sensitive).

Getting Support

Collect diagnostic information:

  • Sensor version

  • Configuration file (redact tokens)

  • Log output

  • Bitbucket details (cloud vs enterprise, URL, version)

Contact Support:

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